His stabbing in his noble thigh

ذكر الشيخ الصدوق: أن معاوية دس إلى عمر بن حريث والأشعث وإلى حجر بن الحارث وشبث بن ربعي دسيسا أفرد كل واحد منهم بعين من عيونه، أنك إن قتلت الحسن بن علي فلك مائتا ألف درهم, وجند من أجناد الشام, وبنت من بناتي.

فبلغ الحسن × فاستلأم ولبس درعا وكفرها، وكان يحترز ولا يتقدم للصلاة بهم إلا كذلك. فرماه أحدهم في الصلاة بسهم فلم يثبت فيه؛ لما عليه من اللأمة، فلما صار في مظلم ساباط ضربه أحدهم بخنجر مسموم، فعمل فيه الخنجر. [1]

Sheikh al-Saduq mentioned that Muawiya sent secret messages to Umar ibn Hureith, al-Ash'ath, and to Hajar ibn al-Harith and Shabath ibn Rab'i, each with a specific promise: "If you kill Hasan ibn Ali, you will receive two hundred thousand dirhams, a regiment of soldiers from Sham, and one of my daughters." When Hasan (pbuh) became aware of this, he became cautious, donned armor, and covered himself. He would only lead prayers while being thus prepared. During one of the prayers, one of the conspirators shot him with an arrow, but it did not penetrate due to his armor. Later, in a dark place, one of them struck him with a poisoned dagger, which did severe damage.

Ilal Al-Chara'a Vol.1, P.220

أراد الإمام الحسن × أن يمتحن أصحابه ويستبرئ أحوالهم في الطاعة له، ليتميز بذلك أولياؤه من أعدائه، ويكون على بصيرة في لقاء معاوية وأهل الشام، فأمر أن ينادي في الناس بالصلاة جامعة، فاجتمعوا فصعد المنبر فخطبهم فقال: الحمد لله بكل ما حمده حامد، وأشهد أن لا إله إلا الله كلما شهد له شاهد، وأشهد أن محمدا عبده ورسوله، أرسله بالحق وائتمنه على الوحي |. أما بعد: فوالله إني لأرجو أن أكون قد أصبحت - بحمد الله عنه - وأنا أنصح خلق الله لخلقه، وما أصبحت محتملا على مسلم ضغينة ولا مريدا له بسوء ولا غائلة، ألا وإن ما تكرهون في الجماعة خير لكم مما تحبون في الفرقة، ألا وإني ناظر لكم خيرا من نظركم لأنفسكم فلا تخالفوا أمري، ولا تردوا علي رأيي، غفر الله لي ولكم وأرشدني وإياكم لما فيه المحبة والرضا. قال: فنظر الناس بعضهم إلى بعض وقالوا: ما ترونه يريد بما قال؟ قالوا: نظنه والله يريد أن يصالح معاوية ويسلم الأمر إليه، فقالوا: كفر والله الرجل، ثم شدوا على فسطاطه فانتهبوه، حتى أخذوا مصلاه من تحته، ثم شد عليه عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن جعال الأزدي فنزع مطرفه عن عاتقه، فبقي جالسا متقلدا السيف بغير رداء. ثم دعا بفرسه فركبه، وأحدق به طوائف من خاصته وشيعته ومنعوا منه من أراده، فقال: ادعوا إلي ربيعة وهمدان فدعوا له فأطافوا به ودفعوا الناس عنه. وسار ومعه شوب من الناس، فلما مر في مظلم ساباط بدر إليه رجل من بني أسد يقال له: الجراح بن سنان، فأخذ بلجام بغلته وبيده مغول وقال: الله أكبر، أشركت يا حسن كما أشرك أبوك من قبل، ثم طعنه في فخذه فشقه حتى بلغ العظم، فاعتنقه الحسن × وخرا جميعا إلى الأرض، فوثب إليه رجل من شيعة الحسن × يقال له: عبد الله بن خطل الطائي، فانتزع المغول من يده وخضخض به جوفه، وأكب عليه آخر يقال له: ظبيان بن عمارة، فقطع أنفه، فهلك من ذلك. وأخذ آخر كان معه فقتل. وحمل الحسن × على سرير إلى المدائن. [2]

Imam Hasan (pbuh) wanted to test his companions and verify their obedience to him, so that his supporters would be distinguished from his enemies, and he would be better informed for his encounter with Muawiya and the people of Sham. He ordered the people to gather for a congregational prayer. When they assembled, he ascended the pulpit and addressed them, saying: "All praise is due to Allah as He is praised by those who praise Him. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, as whenever a witness bear witnesses that. I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger, whom He sent with the truth and entrusted with the revelation. After that: By Allah, I hope that I have become, thanks to Allah, the most sincere of His creation to His creation. I hold no grudge against any Muslim, nor do I wish them harm or evil. Know that what you dislike in unity is better for you than what you like in division. I am looking out for your interests more than you are for yourselves, so do not oppose my orders, nor reject my advice. May Allah forgive me and you, and guide us to what pleases Him and brings love and satisfaction." The people looked at each other and said: "What do you think he means by what he said?" They concluded: "We believe he intends to reconcile with Muawiya and hand over the leadership to him." They then accused him of disbelief and attacked his tent, looting it, and taking his prayer mat. Abdul Rahman ibn Abdullah ibn Ja'al al-Azdi then attacked him, removing his cloak from his shoulders, leaving him sitting with a sword but without a cloak. He then called for his horse, mounted it, and was surrounded by his close supporters who protected him. He ordered them to call the tribes of Rabi'ah and Hamdan. They gathered around him and shielded him from others. As he was moving through a darkened place, a man from Banu Asad, named Jarrah ibn Sinan, approached him, seized the reins of his mule, and with a spear in hand, shouted: "Allah is Greater! You have associated partners in worship, Hasan, just as your father did before!" He then stabbed him in the thigh, cutting through to the bone. Imam Hasan embraced him and they both fell to the ground. A supporter of Hasan named Abdullah ibn Khuthel al-Tai rushed to him, took the spear from the attacker, and stabbed him repeatedly. Another supporter, named Dhubyan ibn Amarah, cut off the attacker’s nose, causing his death. Another man with them was also killed. Imam Hasan was carried on a bed to al-Mada'in.

Al-Ershad Vol.2, P.11