50ـ رسولُ اللهِِ (صَلَّيَ اللهُ عَلَيهِ وَ آلِهِ) : أدنَى الكفرِ أنْ يَسمعَ الرّجُلُ مِن أخيهِ الكَلِمَةَ فيَحْفَظَها علَيهِ يُريدُ أنْ يَفْضَحَهُ بها ، اُولئكَ لا خَلاقَ لَهُم. |
50– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘The most basic level of infidelity is for a man to hear a fellow brother say something and memorize it for future use against him in order to shame him with it. Those are worthless people indeed.’[Bihar al-Anwar, v. 77, p. 193, no. 11] |
51ـ الإمامُ الصّادقُ (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ) : قَد يَخْرُجُ [العبدُ] مِن الإيمانِ بخَمْسِ جِهاتٍ مِن الفعلِ كُلُّها مُتَشابِهاتٌ مَعروفاتٌ : الكفرُ ، والشِّركُ ، والضّلالُ ، والفِسقُ ، ورُكوبُ الكبائرِ. |
51- Imam al-Sadiq (AS) said, ‘The servant can come out of faith through five means, all resembling each other: infidelity, polytheism [i.e. associating anything with Allah], straying from the truth, immorality, and embarking on committing grave sins.’[Tuhaf al-`Uqoul, no. 330] |